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ÎÒÃǽ«ÔÚÀý×ÓÖÐʹÓÃÏÂÃæµÄ XML Îļþ("cdcatalog.xml")£º
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="ISO-8859-1"?> <catalog> <cd> <title>Empire Burlesque</title> <artist>Bob Dylan</artist> <country>USA</country> <company>Columbia</company> <price>10.90</price> <year>1985</year> </cd> <cd> <title>Hide your heart</title> <artist>Bonnie Tyler</artist> <country>UK</country> <company>CBS Records</company> <price>9.90</price> <year>1988</year> </cd> <cd> <title>Greatest Hits</title> <artist>Dolly Parton</artist> <country>USA</country> <company>RCA</company> <price>9.90</price> <year>1982</year> </cd> <cd> <title>Still got the blues</title> <artist>Gary Moore</artist> <country>UK</country> <company>Virgin records</company> <price>10.20</price> <year>1990</year> </cd> <cd> <title>Eros</title> <artist>Eros Ramazzotti</artist> <country>EU</country> <company>BMG</company> <price>9.90</price> <year>1997</year> </cd> </catalog>
Çë²é¿´¸Ã XML Îļþ£ºcdcatalog.xml
Ê×ÏÈ£¬µ¼Èë "System.Data" ÃüÃû¿Õ¼ä¡£ÎÒÃÇÐèÒª´ËÃüÃû¿Õ¼äÓë DataSet ¶ÔÏóһͬ¹¤×÷¡£ÔÚ .aspx Ò³ÃæµÄ¶¥²¿°üº¬ÏÂÃæÕâÌõÖ¸Á
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %>
½ÓÏÂÀ´£¬ÎªÕâ¸ö XML Îļþ´´½¨Ò»¸ö DataSet£¬²¢°Ñ´Ë XML ÎļþÔÚÒ³ÃæÊ״μÓÔØÊ±ÔØÈë DataSet£º
<script runat="server">
sub Page_Load
if Not Page.IsPostBack then
dim mycdcatalog=New DataSet
mycdcatalog.ReadXml(MapPath("cdcatalog.xml"))
end if
end sub
È»ºóÎÒÃÇÔÚ .aspx Ò³ÃæÖд´½¨Ò»¸ö Repeater ¿Ø¼þ¡£<HeaderTemplate> ÔªËØÖеÄÄÚÈÝÔÚÊä³öÖнö³öÏÖÒ»´Î£¬¶ø <ItemTemplate> ÔªËØµÄÄÚÈÝ»á¶ÔÓ¦ DataSet ÖÐµÄ "record" ÖØ¸´³öÏÖ£¬×îºó£¬<FooterTemplate> µÄÄÚÈÝÔÚÊä³öÖнö³öÏÖÒ»´Î£º
<html>
<body>
<form runat="server">
<asp:Repeater id="cdcatalog" runat="server">
<HeaderTemplate>
...
</HeaderTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
...
</ItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate>
...
</FooterTemplate>
</asp:Repeater>
</form>
</body>
</html>
È»ºóÎÒÃÇÌí¼Ó¿É´´½¨ DataSet µÄ½Å±¾£¬²¢°ÑÕâ¸ö mycdcatalog DataSet °ó¶¨µ½ Repeater ¿Ø¼þ¡£ÎÒÃÇͬÑùÓà HTML ±êÇ©À´Ìî³äÕâ¸ö Repeater ¿Ø¼þ£¬²¢Í¨¹ý <%#Container.DataItem("fieldname")%> ·½·¨°ÑÊý¾ÝÏîÄ¿°ó¶¨µ½ <ItemTemplate> ²¿·ÖÄڵĵ¥Ôª¸ñ£º
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <script runat="server"> sub Page_Load if Not Page.IsPostBack then dim mycdcatalog=New DataSet mycdcatalog.ReadXml(MapPath("cdcatalog.xml")) cdcatalog.DataSource=mycdcatalog cdcatalog.DataBind() end if end sub </script> <html> <body> <form runat="server"> <asp:Repeater id="cdcatalog" runat="server"> <HeaderTemplate> <table border="1" width="100%"> <tr> <th>Title</th> <th>Artist</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Company</th> <th>Price</th> <th>Year</th> </tr> </HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <tr> <td><%#Container.DataItem("title")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("artist")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("country")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("company")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("price")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("year")%></td> </tr> </ItemTemplate> <FooterTemplate> </table> </FooterTemplate> </asp:Repeater> </form> </body> </html>
ʹÓà <AlternatingItemTemplate>
Äú¿ÉÒÔÔÚ <ItemTemplate> ÔªËØºóÌí¼Ó <AlternatingItemTemplate> ÔªËØ£¬ÕâÑù¾Í¿ÉÒÔÃèÊö½»ÌæÐеÄÍâ¹ÛÁË¡£ÔÚÏÂÃæµÄÀý×ÓÖУ¬¸Ã±í¸ñÖÐÿ¸ôÒ»ÐоͻáÏÔʾΪdz»ÒÉ«µÄ±³¾°£º
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <script runat="server"> sub Page_Load if Not Page.IsPostBack then dim mycdcatalog=New DataSet mycdcatalog.ReadXml(MapPath("cdcatalog.xml")) cdcatalog.DataSource=mycdcatalog cdcatalog.DataBind() end if end sub </script> <html> <body> <form runat="server"> <asp:Repeater id="cdcatalog" runat="server"> <HeaderTemplate> <table border="1" width="100%"> <tr> <th>Title</th> <th>Artist</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Company</th> <th>Price</th> <th>Year</th> </tr> </HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <tr> <td><%#Container.DataItem("title")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("artist")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("country")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("company")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("price")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("year")%></td> </tr> </ItemTemplate><AlternatingItemTemplate>
<tr bgcolor="#e8e8e8"> <td><%#Container.DataItem("title")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("artist")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("country")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("company")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("price")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("year")%></td> </tr></AlternatingItemTemplate>
<FooterTemplate> </table> </FooterTemplate> </asp:Repeater> </form> </body> </html>
ʹÓà <SeparatorTemplate>
<SeparatorTemplate> ÔªËØÄܹ»ÓÃÓÚÃèÊöÿ¸ö¼Ç¼֮¼äµÄ·Ö¸ô·û¡£ÏÂÃæµÄÀý×ÓÔÚÿ¸ö±í¸ñÐÐÖ®¼ä²åÈëÁËÒ»ÌõˮƽÏߣº
<%@ Import Namespace="System.Data" %> <script runat="server"> sub Page_Load if Not Page.IsPostBack then dim mycdcatalog=New DataSet mycdcatalog.ReadXml(MapPath("cdcatalog.xml")) cdcatalog.DataSource=mycdcatalog cdcatalog.DataBind() end if end sub </script> <html> <body> <form runat="server"> <asp:Repeater id="cdcatalog" runat="server"> <HeaderTemplate> <table border="0" width="100%"> <tr> <th>Title</th> <th>Artist</th> <th>Country</th> <th>Company</th> <th>Price</th> <th>Year</th> </tr> </HeaderTemplate> <ItemTemplate> <tr> <td><%#Container.DataItem("title")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("artist")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("country")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("company")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("price")%></td> <td><%#Container.DataItem("year")%></td> </tr> </ItemTemplate><SeparatorTemplate>
<tr> <td colspan="6"><hr /></td> </tr></SeparatorTemplate>
<FooterTemplate> </table> </FooterTemplate> </asp:Repeater> </form> </body> </html>