JavaScript ÑéÖ¤ API

Ô¼ÊøÑéÖ¤ DOM ·½·¨

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checkValidity() ·µ»Ø true£¬Èç¹û input ÔªËØ°üº¬ÓÐЧÊý¾Ý
setCustomValidity() ÉèÖà input ÔªËØµÄ validationMessage ÊôÐÔ¡£

checkValidity() ·½·¨

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<input id="id1" type="number" min="100" max="300" required>
<button onclick="myFunction()">OK</button>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
 function myFunction() {
    var inpObj = document.getElementById("id1");
    if (inpObj.checkValidity() == false) {
        document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = inpObj.validationMessage;
    }
}
</script>

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Ô¼ÊøÑéÖ¤ DOM ÊôÐÔ

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validity °üº¬Óë input ÔªËØµÄºÏ·¨ÐÔÏà¹ØµÄ²¼¶ûÊôÐÔ¡£
validationMessage °üº¬µ± validity Ϊ false ʱä¯ÀÀÆ÷ÏÔʾµÄÏûÏ¢¡£
willValidate ָʾÊÇ·ñÑéÖ¤ input ÔªËØ¡£

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input ÔªËØµÄ validity ÊôÐÔ°üº¬ÁËÓëÊý¾ÝºÏ·¨ÐÔÏà¹ØµÄһϵÁÐÊôÐÔ£º

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customError ÉèÖÃΪ true£¬Èç¹ûÉèÖÃ×Ô¶¨ÒåµÄºÏ·¨ÐÔÏûÏ¢¡£
patternMismatch ÉèÖÃΪ true£¬Èç¹ûÔªËØÖµ²»Æ¥ÅäÆä pattern ÊôÐÔ¡£
rangeOverflow ÉèÖÃΪ true£¬Èç¹ûÔªËØÖµ´óÔ¼Æä max ÊôÐÔ¡£
rangeUnderflow ÉèÖÃΪ true£¬Èç¹ûÔªËØÖµÐ¡ÓÚÆä min ÊôÐÔ¡£
stepMismatch µ±×Ö¶ÎÓµÓÐ step ÊôÐÔ£¬ÇÒÊäÈëµÄ value Öµ²»·ûºÏÉ趨µÄ¼ä¸ôֵʱ£¬¸ÃÊôÐÔֵΪ true¡£
tooLong ÉèÖÃΪ true£¬Èç¹ûÔªËØÖµ³¬¹ýÁËÆä maxLength ÊôÐÔ¡£
typeMismatch µ±×Ö¶ÎµÄ type ÊÇ email »òÕß url µ«ÊäÈëµÄÖµ²»ÊÇÕýÈ·µÄÀàÐÍʱ£¬ÊôÐÔֵΪ true¡£
valueMissing ÉèÖÃΪ true£¬Èç¹ûÔªËØ£¨°üº¬ required£©Ã»ÓÐÖµ¡£
valid ÉèÖÃΪ true£¬Èç¹ûÔªËØÖµÊÇÓÐЧµÄ¡£

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rangeOverflow ÊôÐÔ

<input id="id1" type="number" max="100">
<button onclick="myFunction()">OK</button>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
function myFunction() {
    var txt = "";
    if (document.getElementById("id1").validity.rangeOverflow) {
        txt = "ֵ̫´ó";
    }
     document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = txt;
}
</script> 

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Èç¹ûÊäÈë×Ö¶ÎÖеÄÊý×ÖСÓÚ 100£¨input ÔªËØµÄ min ÊôÐÔ£©£¬ÔòÏÔʾһÌõÏûÏ¢£º

rangeUnderflow ÊôÐÔ

<input id="id1" type="number" min="100">
<button onclick="myFunction()">OK</button>

<p id="demo"></p>

<script>
function myFunction() {
     var txt = "";
    if (document.getElementById("id1").validity.rangeUnderflow) {
        txt = "ֵ̫С";
    }
     document.getElementById("demo").innerHTML = txt;
}
</script>

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